CURLEW – IN A SPOT OF BOTHER

They spend their frost in coastal areas. One can find them on mudflats and estuaries in large flocks. In summer, they migrate to their breeding grounds but it appears that on the European red list, they are considered to be “susceptible”. They are in spot of bother – they are curlew birds. According to The Economic Times, there are number of bird species in the world soars to 18000.  If we examine a random sample of bird species approximately 25% are in extinction. The question is - are we really saving our fauna?

Curlew belongs to cluster of birds known as “waders” for the reason that they spend parts of their life wading in shallow waters. They were the most widespread kind  in Britain, breeding in  marshes and upland but as compared to past 20 years they are now partially in number. If no conservation actions are taken up, then about 2025 the breed will completely extinct. The reasons behind the extinction of this species is said to be low breeding success, breeding habitat loss, increase in nest and chick predation and agriculture nest damages. To start avoiding the damages it’s important to understand the problem from ground level.

A study reveals that from 1996-2006, over 70% of the nests were not able to give forth a single chick and the chicks which were hatched, only half of them survived. To promote recovery and better breeding success, it’s of great essence to work upon the factors which chains sustainable escalation. Due to an increase in application of fertilizers and chemicals, the breeding habitats of curlew have been spoiled. Thus one needs to bring changes in the farmer’s practices so that one can protect the homes of these birds. Another menace to this subject is predation.  A research explains 16% to 65% of roosts have been pillaged. Next comes is the agriculture destruction. Through agriculture machinery the destruction of their birdhouse is common as most of the nests of curlew are on ground.

Knowing about curlews, the only question for which I wish an answer from you is will you take any measures to save our fauna or this article will just remain another document. The RSPB along with the UK’s statutory nature conservation agency have started working to save the curlews. They are working on the recovery programme of curlews. Even you can be a part of it. Visit the sites and subscribe and make one move to save the charismatic nature and wildlife.